On July 10,
janitors walked off the job and started night picketing outside key downtown
buildings in Houston. These workers clean the offices of
some of the richest corporations in the world, including Chevron, Hines, Shell
Oil, and J.P. Morgan. They are paid less than $9000 annually, which is less
than half the poverty level.
This is a
city where one in five workers make less than $10 an hour. The janitors are
calling on all workers to "take back millionaire city." Houston is the home of more millionaires
than any other city in the United States.
Elsa
Caballero, SEIU Local 1, said, "The story of Houston's janitors is the
story of every hard-working man and woman in this country who has stood up and
fought for a better life for their family from the historic Bread and Roses
strike to the Flint sit down strikes. Houston janitors are on the frontline,
fighting for justice." According to a Fox News poll, 63% of Houstonians
believe janitors should be paid more for their work.
The
workers’ contract expired on May 31. They are asking for a raise of from $8.35
an hour to $10, which would be phased in over four years. The building owners
and contractors offered a raise of fifty cents over five years. After the union
members refused the offer, they were harassed and intimidated by their
employers. Some workers said they were told they would be fired. That is when
they called for a citywide strike.
The union
had been preparing by holding rallies and one-day strikes. In addition,
they gathered the support of community organizations and individuals. The
NAACP's President Ben Jealous, actor/activist Danny Glover, and faith-based
organizations are standing with the strikers.
On the
first Sunday of the strike, Archbishop Joseph Fiorenza held a prayer vigil at Tranquility Park, where he supported the janitors
and their union: "Some are not supportive of the janitors because they
belong to SEIU, a union which organized these janitors. If it were not for the
union, we would not know their desperate situation, and the janitors would
still be working for $5 an hour; we would not know that janitors could be fired
without a just cause or that their work hours would be reduced but their
workload would not be lessened. The cause of janitors is right and just. Stand
in solidarity with the janitors in their time of need."
On July 18,
15 activists from across the country were arrested. They came to support the Houston janitors from Ohio, Georgia, Maryland, and Washington D.C. The activists were surrounded by
250 supporters carrying brooms and banging drums in a demonstration in
downtown Houston. Reisha Thomas, from the Texas Organizing Project, was
arrested with out of state supporters: "I stand with janitors because they
will raise the floor for all families. Throughout history people have engaged
in protest and civil disobedience to stand up for civil liberties."
Two days
earlier, SEIU announced that the strike would spread to eight cities across the
U.S. Janitors who are members of Local 1 will be fanning out across the country
to establish picket lines in Washington, Minneapolis, Seattle, Boston, Oakland,
and San Ramon, Calif. On July 18, Los Angeles and Denver joined in. Janitors in these
cities have said that they will not cross the picket lines. SEIU represents
more than 150,000 janitors in the United States.
In Chicago, where walkouts by union janitors
are taking place, city officials are threatening to give jobs to non-union
contractors at O'Hare International Airport. Sarah Hamilton, spokeswoman for
Mayor Rahm Emanuel said that the city is evaluating its options, but must award
the contract to the lowest "responsible bidder.”
> The
article above was written by Ann Montague.
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